Installation guide for optical fibre cable edition 05. Using this test, the cumulative losses of two connectors is. Fiber optic cable acceptance tests summary acceptance test. Standard for installing and testing fiber optic cables. If you are doing fiber optic testing, we highly recommend you get a copy of this book for reference. Testing of the cdca and related hardware in this section is included in the testing procedure in section. Cable reel acceptance test the cable reel acceptance test reel test is a preliminary test to be preformed. The outer sheath is marked to show fibre type and cable type. We offer otdr testing, complete designing and drawing, proper cleaning of fiber ends, network configuration, fiber patch panel installation, communication trouble shooting diagnostic system, fiber routing cable management, splicing of pigtails and provides test results. Installation crews must use blowing equipment specifically designed and tested for microduct fiber cable to avoid damage to the cable. With our fiber testers, you can find the tools to help you accurately measure power loss and pinpoint problems, locate fiber breaks and bend losses, measure cable length and integrity, as well as peaks and valleys in light frequencies, and much more. Perform the following tests with otdr and power meter on each individual fiber at 10 nm and 1550 nm in both directions after the completion of all splicing and connections. Below is given the method statement for performing the installation of optical fiber cabling system for a project. Final acceptance test otdr files, and future troubleshooting test files, should be kept in a subfolder named after the antenna pad that the fiber serves.
Cable cable with connectors on both ends used for testing. Mode conditioning for testing multimode fiber optic cables mandrel wrap, encircled flux fiber optic subsystems and systems foa standard foa5 fiber optic datalinks foa standard foa6 fiber optic cable plant. Ehu rswlf v\vwhpv 7kh wzr wlhuv ri whvwlqj duh 7lhu dqg tier 2. Source and power meter, optical loss test set or test kit with proper equipment adapters for the cable plant you are testing. The submarine fiber optic cable contains the same components as a land cable, except it has more protection. In an optimized fiber optic network, cables go directly to the work area with only passive connections in the links. Reproduction of these documents either in hard copy or soft including posting on the web is prohibited without. Designing fiber optic networks for contractors, designers, installers and users and the reference for the foa cfosd design certification pdf, 1. Most test procedures for fiber optic component specifications have been standardized by national and international standards which are converted in procedures for measuring absolute optical power, cable and connector loss and the effects of many environment factors such as. Defects can be attributed to the cable manufacturing process, shipping, the cable. All files and folders should be backed up onto cd daily, and should be kept and maintained in the fiber optic field lab at the vla. Optical loss the amount of optical power lost as light is transmitted through fiber, splices, couplers, etc. The order in which the tests are to be performed is not particularly critical.
The fiber optic cable is much lighter and smaller than copper cable. The method is given from receiving the material on the installation site and what to do after that. A cross section of the shoreend of a modern submarine communications cable. Linkware pc cable test management software lets you manage certification results data from multiple testers with one pc application. To verify the condition, a fiber optic connector microscope, often refered to as a video inspection probe vip, is used. Fiber optic light source 850 nanometer or 10 nanometer as required for multimode cables fiber optic power meter two known good reference cables two couplers in a doubleended loss test, the cable to be tested is connected between two reference cables, one attached to the source and one to the meter. Optical loss test set olts tester comprised of fiber optic power meter and test source used to test the loss of components or cable plants.
Fiber optic optical power emanating from the end of a fiber. Optical fiber is reliable, is very flexible, and is not sensitive to vibrations. Fiber optic testing is the least well understood aspect of fiber optic installation. Fiber optic cabling solutions fiber optic cable sharjah. Reference test cables that match the cables to be tested and mating adapters, including hybrids if needed.
Test and troubleshooting guide for optical fiber cabling and. Fluke networks fibertest family is the industrys broadest range of tools for testing and troubleshooting enterprise fiber optic cabling. Method statement for optical fiber cable installation project. Granted fiber optic testing is not simple mostly because of the complexity of the instruments but it is straightforward. The optical fiber elements are typically individually coated with plastic layers and contained in a protective tube suitable for the environment where the cable will be. The modulation format used to encode the digital information onto the optical signal can. This method of length testing provides accurate measurements, and saves time and money. Aug 24, 2016 to accurately measure ilrl, using a highquality tester is imperative. Matched cable means fiber optic cable manufactured to meet the requirement of this section for which the calculated splice loss using the formula below is. At fiber optic center, we recommend the viavi map200 passive component tester to measure ilrl. Therefore, fiber optic cables can contain a large number of fibers in a much smaller.
Basically, there are three methods commonly performed for optical fiber testing. To accurately measure ilrl, using a highquality tester is imperative. Iec 60793148 and the tia fiber optic test procedure fotp. It is also referred to as lspm for light source and power meter.
The files listed below are in portable document format pdf. Reference guide to fiber optic testing lasertec, center for. Attach one end a of the cable to be tested to the launch cable. Fiber optic system test procedures data systems performance engineering llc performs three tests in order to determine fiber optic cable adequacy. In order to know how effectively your fiber optic cables are transmitting, youll need to test each one for optical loss. Receive cable a high quality fiber optic refer ence jumper cable, attached to a power meter used for loss test ing. Rus bulletin 1753601a pe90a usda rural development. A closer look at fiber optic cable assemblies many network performance problems occurring at the physical layer are directly related to cable assembly quality. The signal format directly affects the detection of the transmitted signals. Scan electromechanical offers wide range of facilities to its clients in underground installation project of optical fiber. Files names should have a logical and consistent format such as follows. It makes project setup simpler by helping you quickly organize, edit, view, print, save or archive test results by job site, customer, campus or building. Optical length testers save time by eliminating the need to measure fiber by the cable jacket. Lanscape solutions recommended fiber optic test guidelines.
The labels shall include all necessary information to properly identify the cable and its mating connection. In fact, the overall performance and reliability of a network port is only as good as the cabling to which it is connected. Optical cable for indoor and outdoor use in vital communication and emergency systems that need to be operational during fire. Make sure that for all drawings and schedules necessary approvals are available. To test optical links and channels constructed with multifiber mpo cabling. The iso 9001 quality system of prysmian group together with iso 14001 and ohsas 18001 has been assessed, approved and is. Viavi formerly jdsu has been producing ilrl meters for at least 20 years.
A fiber optic cable, also known as an optical fiber cable, is an assembly similar to an electrical cable, but containing one or more optical fibers that are used to carry light. Installing and testing fiber optics the fiber optic association. Our experienced team of project managers, sales representatives and product developers are standing by to help you with your next fiber optic or networking project. Discount online store 4 fiber optic equipments 85,665 views. Fiber cable testing under common ways fiber optic solutions. This procedure outlines level 2 test to be performed on fiber optic cable. Acceptance testing of fiber optic cable using an otdr continued page 4 of 4 20, the light brigade, inc. The iec is composed of technical committees who prepare technical documents on. Annex e informative provided guidelines for field testing ansitia52614c2015 test procedures for installed multimode fiber cable plant released in april 2015 adaptation of iec 6128041 ed.
Testing forms, mobility and systems engineering, traffic. Testing the installed fiber optic cable plant shall be done according to foa standard foa1. These are typically handheld devices that digitaly connect to a test set or laptop. The monroe county division of pure waters is seeking a qualified bidder to perform installation, termination, testing and repair on fiber optic cable on an as needed basis. Figure 1 typical fiber optic transmission system the major limiting characteristic in an optical communications system is the attenuation of the optical signal as it goes through the fiber. For example, a single fiber cable can consist of 144 fibers. The fluke networks fibertest family is the industrys broadest range of tools for testing and troubleshooting enterprise fiber optic cabling.
Baldwin summary optical cable must be tested throughout the procurement and installation process to ensure that nrao receives a fiber transmission system without defects or added cost. When referring to foa standards in project paperwork, such as when including in a statement of work, rfq, rfp or contract, it should read something like this. Connect the otdr to one end of a launch cable may also be called a dead band cable. Complete and submit the testing forms as specified. Installation acceptance test otdr files should be kept in a subfolder named after the cable id.
This document is not intended to be training material for optical testing. Tier 1 testing is the minimum level of testing that is required. Testing your fiber optic installation involves a whole separate set of issues than copper wiring. Example of the construction of a multi fiber cable ii. Steps to testing a fiber optic cables for optical loss. Testing fiber optic cables the osi reference model physical data link network transport session presentation application ethernet physical layer optical fiber, twisted pair, coaxial cable, sonetsdh, modem, rs232, etc ip, arp, ipx, x. Ensuring fiber optic connectors are contaminant and scratchfree is paramount to any fiber optic cable or network.
From the most essential and basic tasks of fiber endface inspection and cleaning, to full cable certification, fluke networks. This tutorial covers the basic steps involved in optical. Best practices for testing fiber optics in the enterprise. Linkware pc cable test management software fluke networks. The otdr will display the distance from the otdr connector to the end of the fiber as well as the total loss of the span in db or the loss per kilometer. The optical fiber elements are typically individually coated with plastic layers and contained in a protective tube suitable for the environment where the cable will be deployed. In premises applications, fiber optic cables can be used as the backbone cabling in a standardstructured cabling network,connecting network hardware in the computer roommain cross connect to local network hardware in a telecom closet.
This lesson covers the basic fiber optic tests used to test components and installed cable plants. Therefore, fiber optic cables can contain a large number of fibers in a much smaller area. Fiber optic testers archives fiber optic cabling solutions. Optic power testing is only one the main part of fiber optic testing. It is ideal for the analysis and characterization of large groups of fibers for example, an entire cable or large jobs with multiple spans and large fiber counts. Fiber optic cable is tested to ensure continuity and attenuation. A fiberoptic cable, also known as an opticalfiber cable, is an assembly similar to an electrical cable, but containing one or more optical fibers that are used to carry light. Thats what manufacturers say and exactly what we see on foa certification exams. Certification testing is available to fourday class attendees only. In general, there are two methods to link optical fibers together. Lanscape solutions recommended fiber optic test guidelines lan1561aen page 2 guidelines 3. Otdr testing of fiber optic cable plant tia fotp859606178, isoiec 14763, etc. How to use the exfo ftb1720 otdr to test the fiber optic cable.
Opgw fibers to all dielectric self supporting adss fiber optic cable, g. Acceptance testing of fiber optic cable using an otdr by. Fluke networks is the market leader in enterprise fiber optic testing equipment, with a wide range of fieldtough fiber optic testers to inspect, clean, verify, certify, and troubleshoot fiber optic cable networks. There are three major steps to planning and building fiber optic cable plant.
Fiber links may also go through multiple crossconnects or have splices in the middle, thereby making jacket markings invalid. We offer otdr testing, complete designing and drawing, proper cleaning of fiber ends, network configuration, fiber patch panel installation, communication trouble shooting diagnostic system, fiber routing cable management, splicing of pigtails and provides. Use the data storage features of the otdr to save the trace using a unique file name. Most microduct fiber cable products have a tension limit of 300 lbs or lower, versus 600 lbs for typical outside plant fiber cable. All dielectric self supporting adss fiber optic cable. Attach a stst splice bushing to the end of the launch cable. This document will establish a working standard fortesting optical fiber and unshielded twisted pair cables included in the labwide telecommunications cabling. Full gigabit managed octopus ip67 ethernet switches.
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